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Split or multi-split: which to choose?

A split cools one room with its own outdoor unit; a multi-split connects several indoor units to a single outdoor unit. Here is what to weigh up.

How each one works

  • 1x1 split: one indoor unit and one outdoor unit. Each room is independent.
  • Multi-split 2x1, 3x1…: several indoor units connected to a single outdoor unit.
Façade with one outdoor air-conditioning unit and two rooms with an indoor unit: a living room and a bedroom
A multi-split: one outdoor unit for several rooms Illustrative AI-generated image.

When a split suits you

  • When you want to cool a single room, or two rooms far apart.
  • If you prefer each room to be fully independent.
  • When there is room on the façade or terrace for several outdoor units.
  • If you want to add rooms gradually: each split works on its own.

When a multi-split suits you

  • If there is little space on the façade or terrace, or the building limits outdoor units.
  • To air-condition several rooms with just one unit visible outside.
  • When you prefer a single outdoor unit to maintain.
  • If you also want to add hot water to the same system.

See air conditioning with hot water

What to keep in mind with a multi-split

  • If the outdoor unit fails, the whole home is left without service.
  • The indoor units share the capacity of the outdoor unit, so the sizes must be worked out carefully.
  • The distance between the outdoor unit and each indoor unit has limits.
  • It is not always cheaper than several splits: it depends on each case.

Our advice

Before deciding, we look at the home: rooms, use and available space. We recommend the option that fits you best, whether split or multi-split.

See types of unit

Frequently asked questions

How many indoor units can a multi-split take?

It depends on the model: in home systems, between two and four indoor units.

Can I combine wall units with cassette or ducted units?

In many systems, yes. It depends on the outdoor unit chosen, and we check it when preparing the quote.

Can I have cooling in one room and heating in another?

Each indoor unit is controlled separately, but in a standard multi-split they all run in the same mode at the same time: all cooling or all heating.

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See also: Air conditioning · Air conditioning with hot water · Power calculator · How much air conditioning installation costs

See also: Air conditioning · Air conditioning with hot water · Power calculator · How much air conditioning installation costs

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